Silver (Ag)

Silver is the best electrical and thermal conductor of all metals. It has been used in jewelry and coinage for thousands of years.

Molten silver poured in a glowing stream, cooling to a brilliant mirror finish
Video: Molten silver poured in a glowing stream, cooling to a brilliant mirror finish

Properties of Silver

Atomic number
47
Category
Transition Metal
Atomic mass
107.87 u
Electron configuration
[Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s¹
Melting point
1234.93 K (961.78 °C)
Boiling point
2435 K (2161.85 °C)
Density
10.501 g/cm³
Electronegativity (Pauling)
1.93
Appearance
Brilliant white metallic luster
Discovered by
Ancient civilizations

Facts about Silver

  • Silver is the best conductor of electricity of any element!
  • Silver's symbol Ag comes from "argentum," the Latin word for silver!
  • Silver kills bacteria, which is why it's used in bandages and water filters!
  • Old-fashioned mirrors were made with a thin layer of silver!

Silver videos

Back to the periodic table · Silver on Wikipedia