Fermium (Fm)

Fermium was discovered alongside einsteinium in hydrogen bomb fallout and named after Enrico Fermi.

A thermonuclear fireball cooling into debris, where a single fermium nucleus forms and sheds an alpha particle
Video: A thermonuclear fireball cooling into debris, where a single fermium nucleus forms and sheds an alpha particle

Properties of Fermium

Atomic number
100
Category
Actinide
Atomic mass
257 u
Electron configuration
[Rn] 5f¹² 7s²
Melting point
1800 K (1526.85 °C)
Electronegativity (Pauling)
1.3
Appearance
Unknown, presumably metallic
Discovered by
Albert Ghiorso (1952)

Facts about Fermium

  • Fermium is named after Enrico Fermi, who created the first nuclear reactor!
  • Fermium was found in the fallout of the "Ivy Mike" hydrogen bomb test!
  • Fermium is the heaviest element that can be made by bombarding lighter elements with neutrons!
  • Only tiny amounts of fermium have ever been produced!

Fermium videos

Back to the periodic table · Fermium on Wikipedia