Radium (Ra)

Radium is an intensely radioactive element discovered by Marie and Pierre Curie. It glows faintly blue.

A sealed vial of radium compound glowing with a haunting, steady emerald-green radioluminescence in total darkness
Video: A sealed vial of radium compound glowing with a haunting, steady emerald-green radioluminescence in total darkness

Properties of Radium

Atomic number
88
Category
Alkaline Earth Metal
Atomic mass
226 u
Electron configuration
[Rn] 7s²
Melting point
973 K (699.85 °C)
Boiling point
2010 K (1736.85 °C)
Density
5.5 g/cm³
Electronegativity (Pauling)
0.9
Appearance
Silvery-white metallic
Discovered by
Marie Curie (1898)

Facts about Radium

  • Radium glows a faint blue color in the dark!
  • Marie Curie discovered radium and won TWO Nobel Prizes!
  • Radium was once put in watch dials to make them glow — before people knew it was dangerous!
  • The word "radioactivity" was actually coined by Marie Curie!

Radium videos

Back to the periodic table · Radium on Wikipedia